Cervical instability is a condition that can occur when the ligaments and muscles that normally hold the vertebrae in the neck in place are damaged or weakened. Without proper support from these structures, the vertebrae can move abnormally, causing a variety of symptoms. Some of the most common symptoms of cervical instability include:
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- Neck pain
- Headaches
- Numbness and tingling in the arms and hands
- Weakness in the muscles of the neck and arms
- Balance problems
- Difficulty concentrating and focusing
Causes of Cervical Instability
There are several different factors that can contribute to the development of cervical instability, including:
- Trauma to the neck, such as from a car accident or sports injury
- Degenerative diseases, such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
- Spinal cord injuries
- Birth defects
- Tumours of the neck
Treatment Options for Cervical Instability
The treatment for cervical instability depends on the severity and cause of the condition. In some cases, simple measures, such as rest and physical therapy, may be enough to relieve symptoms. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to stabilise the cervical spine and prevent further damage to the spinal cord.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Non-surgical treatment options for cervical instability may include:
- Physical therapy to strengthen the muscles and ligaments in the neck
- Rest
- Medications to relieve pain and inflammation
- Injections to block the nerves that are causing pain
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How To Fix Cervical Instability
Surgical Treatment Options
Surgical treatment options for cervical instability may include:
- Laminectomy: A procedure in which the lamina, a thin bone at the back of each vertebra, is removed to decompress the spinal cord and nerve roots.
- Spinal fusion: A procedure in which two or more vertebrae are fused together to create a single, stable unit.
The decision of whether or not to have surgery for cervical instability is a complex one. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of surgery with your doctor before making any decisions.
